洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室与 OpenAI 合作，将 ChatGPT 部署于处理核武器测试数据的超级计算机上。此举延续了美国核计划与尖端计算的共生历史，旨在通过“创世纪任务”加速科研。尽管外界常将 AI 风险与核武器相提并论，但实地探访显示，实验室内部并未弥漫普遍的“末日恐惧”。从曼哈顿计划时期的人类“计算机”到如今的人工智能，计算技术始终是核研发的核心助力。
Technology
What happened when they installed ChatGPT on a nuclear supercomputer
How they’re using AI at the lab that created the atom bomb.
by
Joshua Keating
Apr 2, 2026, 10:30 AM UTC
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Mark Harris for Vox; Getty Images
Joshua Keating
is a senior correspondent at Vox covering foreign policy and world news with a focus on the future of international conflict. He is the author of the 2018 book
Invisible Countries: Journeys to the Edge of Nationhood
,
an exploration of border conflicts, unrecognized countries, and changes to the world map.
If there’s anything that makes people more uncomfortable than highly advanced AI or nuclear weapons technology, it’s the combination of the two. But there’s been a symbiotic relationship between cutting-edge computing and America’s nuclear weapons program since the very beginning.
In the fall of 1943, Nicholas Metropolis and Richard Feynman, two physicists working on the top-secret atomic bomb project at Los Alamos, decided to set up a contest between humans and machines.
Key takeaways
Los Alamos National Laboratory recently partnered with OpenAI to install its flagship ChatGPT AI model on the supercomputers used to process nuclear weapons testing data. It’s the latest in a long history of symbiosis between America’s nuclear program and cutting edge computing.
AI tools are already revolutionizing the way scientists are conducting research at Los Alamos, part of a larger program called Genesis Mission that aims to harness t
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